A Creed to believe in

Share This
Print this Add your Event

Large group at Mass

Tapping into Jesus’ healing power is what a billion Catholics do at every Mass in every corner of the globe when they recite the Creed—our well-honed profession of faith. (Photo: Wikimedia)


ONE OF THE MOST enlightening descriptions of the saving power of faith is Luke’s account of the woman with the hemorrhage. Jesus and his disciples are making their way through a crushing crowd when Jesus suddenly asks, “Who touched me?” Seriously? his disciples must have thought. Peter finally states the obvious, “Master, the crowd is pushing and pressing on you.” But Jesus isn’t satisfied. “Someone has touched me; for I know that power has gone out from me.” The woman with the debilitating hemorrhage finally comes forward to admit that she is the one who touched the tassel of Jesus’ cloak—and was immediately cured in the process. Jesus says simply, “Daughter, your faith has saved you; go in peace” (Luke 8:46-48). It was the faith that Jesus sensed in her touch that drew the healing power from him.

Tapping into Jesus’ healing power is exactly what a billion Catholics do at every Mass in every corner of the globe when they recite the Creed—our well-honed profession of faith:

I believe in one God,

the Father almighty,

maker of heaven and earth,

of all things visible and invisible.

I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ,

the Only Begotten Son of God,

born of the Father before all ages.

God from God, Light from Light,

true God from true God, begotten, not made,

consubstantial with the Father;

through him all things were made.

For us men and for our salvation

he came down from heaven,

and by the Holy Spirit was incarnate of the Virgin Mary,

and became man.

For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate,

he suffered death and was buried,

and rose again on the third day

in accordance with the Scriptures.

He ascended into heaven

and is seated at the right hand of the Father.

He will come again in glory

to judge the living and the dead

and his kingdom will have no end.

I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,

who proceeds from the Father and the Son,

who with the Father and the Son is adored and glorified,

who has spoken through the prophets.

I believe in one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church.

I confess one Baptism for the forgiveness of sins

and I look forward to the resurrection of the dead

and the life of the world to come.

Amen.

In other words

Many Christians can recite these words (or a previous version of the Creed) by heart, but many of us might stumble if we actually had to explain the meaning behind this compact statement of belief.

The Nicene Creed, which is the Creed Catholics recite at Mass, was initially formulated at the Council of Nicea (in modern Turkey) in 325 and completed in 381 at the Council of Constantinople. Its main concern was to counter the Arian heresy, which denied the full divinity of Jesus and the triune nature of God.

SCRIPTURAL ROOTS OF THE CREED

Scripture is filled with professions of faith that gradually helped shape the Christian concept of God. Here is a sampling:

DEUT. 6:4: Hear O Israel! The LORD is our God, the LORD alone.

MATT. 16:16: Simon Peter said in reply, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”

MATT. 28:19: Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the holy Spirit.

JOHN 6:68-69: Simon Peter answered him, “Master, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life. We have come to believe and are convinced that you are the Holy One of God.”

JOHN 20:28: Thomas answered and said to him, “My Lord and my God!”

1 COR. 8:6: Yet for us there is one God, the Father, from whom all things are and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things are and through whom we exist.

1 COR. 12:3: Therefore, I tell you that nobody speaking by the spirit of God says, “Jesus be accursed.” And no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the holy Spirit.

1 TIM. 3:16: Undeniably great is the mystery of devotion, Who was manifested in the flesh, vindicated in the spirit, seen by angels, proclaimed to the Gentiles, believed in throughout the world, taken up in glory.

1 JOHN 4:2: This is how you can know the Spirit of God: every spirit that acknowledges Jesus Christ come in the flesh belongs to God.

Thus, in the Creed we state our belief in one God, the Father. In Jesus Christ, who is “consubstantial with the father,” and the Holy Spirit, “who proceeds from the Father and the Son.”

The members of the Council were particularly concerned with anticipating any loopholes that would allow unorthodox teachings to prevail, so they included extensive descriptions of Jesus: the only Son of God, born of the Father before all ages . . . God from God . . .

Saint Athanasius, who played a key role at the Council, is credited with the beautiful image of Jesus as Light from Light, true God from true God, which draws from an analogy common among Athanasius and his followers that compared God to the sun and Jesus to the sun’s rays. The argument went something like this: The sun’s rays are derived from the sun (not vice versa), but there was never a time when the sun existed without its light. So, too, Jesus exists through the Father but there was never a time when the Father existed without the Son. Thus, they argued God and Jesus are co-eternal, and Jesus is, as we say in the Creed, “true God from true God.”

We believe, too, that the Holy Spirit proceeds from the Father and Son (this line is a sticking point for Orthodox Christians, who insist that the Spirit proceeds from the Father alone—but that is another day’s argument).

Mainly we believe that our God is Father, Son, Spirit, or said another way: Our God is Creator, Redeemer, and Sanctifier of all life. All that exists comes through this triune God. That is why we believe creation is ultimately good, and all God’s creatures are worthy of dignity and respect.

Finally we believe that the church, the community of faithful, is one (united), holy (of God), catholic (universal, encompassing all the local churches), and apostolic (active and communal). In other words we believe that to be Christian is not just to follow a set of rules or adhere to a set of beliefs; being Christian by its very nature means being part of a community that traces its roots to the earliest Christian communities. It means sharing God’s word, breaking bread together, and living out the gospel in fellowship with others.

You are loved

The Creed took centuries to develop and will take more than the lifetime of each believer to fully comprehend, but its main truth is disarmingly simple: You are loved. You were created out of love, your life’s purpose is to love and be loved, and nothing can separate you from your one true love, who is eternal, real, steadfast, and ever-present.

The details of how that love gets expressed are unique to each believer—some may choose to live their lives in service to the poor; others to fight social injustice; still others to teach and offer counsel. Some may choose to commit to a celibate lifestyle and live in a religious community while others may choose different forms of consecrated life, Holy Orders, Matrimony, or single life. All ways are holy, yet not all ways are right for each of us. Our main purpose as Christians is to find the best way to live out God’s call to love.

UNDERSTANDING THE CREED IN THE LIGHT OF FAITH

The Church hands down her memory especially through the profession of faith. . . . Let us look first at the contents of the Creed.

  • It has a trinitarian structure: the Father and the Son are united in the Spirit of love. The believer thus states that the core of all being, the inmost secret of all reality, is the divine communion.
  • The Creed also contains a christological confession: it takes us through all the mysteries of Christ’s life up to his death, Resurrection, and ascension into heaven before his final return in glory.
  • It tells us that this God of communion, reciprocal love between the Father and the Son in the Spirit, is capable of embracing all of human history and drawing it into the dynamic unity of the Godhead.
  • The believer who professes his or her faith is taken up, as it were, into the truth being professed. He or she cannot truthfully recite the words of the Creed without being changed, without becoming part of that history of love which embraces us and expands our being, making it part of a great fellowship . . . namely, the church.
  • All the truths in which we believe point to the mystery of the new life of faith as a journey of communion with the living God.

—From the 2013 Encyclical Lumen Fidei

Our path is not always apparent, but we are not without help along the way. We have the church, consisting of the community of faithful, the magisterium (the pope, cardinals, bishops, and so on who make up the teaching church), scripture, and tradition, all of which point to the many ways people throughout salvation history have accepted and expressed God’s love. We also have God in the person of Father, Son, and Spirit continually drawing us into Divine goodness.

Live joyfully

One thing is certain: No matter which way we turn, no matter where we put our focus and energy and commitments, our lives should lead to joy—deep, satisfying, life-giving joy. Confusion and doubt are part of the process, even a little anguish and sense of loss for the paths we could have taken, but our overriding spiritual and emotional state should be one of joy as we journey toward God.

We are part of the light of the world—this light is our origin and destination. Though our lives will contain many sorrows, Christians are not a sorrowful people. We are God’s children, not his crabby, fretful next-door neighbors. God expects us to delight in life. A look at the holiest people in history or in your own backyard gives witness to this delight. “Cheerfulness strengthens the heart and makes us persevere in a good life,” said Saint Philip Neri, known as the “Saint of Joy.” “Therefore the servant of God ought always to be in good spirits.”

So when you find yourself at a crossroad, at a time of major decision and transition, instead of succumbing to angst and fear, it is wise to go back to the basics, just as golfers break down the elements of their swings or ball players go over the fundamentals of the game. Try reciting the Creed and remind yourself of the core beliefs of Catholic faith that tell you why you are here (because God created you out of love) and what your purpose is (to give and receive love). Most of all remember that you are not alone. A billion other souls are on a similar spiritual journey. Together we draw on the saving power of Christ’s love. May this power be with you as you discern your call. 

A version of this article originally appeared in Vision 2006.

Related article: VocationNetwork.org, “What Catholics believe about Jesus.”

Patrice J. Tuohy
Patrice J. Tuohy is publisher of VISION on behalf of the National Religious Vocation Conference, and CEO of TrueQuest Communications.

Comments

Sponsors
Sponsors

SOCIALIZE

Follow Us

CALENDAR

Click on a date below to see the vocation events happening that day!